Overview

    My research is primarily focused on experimental neuroscience, with an emphasis on investigating the functional effects of natural and semi-synthetic compounds in models relevant to neurodegenerative conditions. A central direction of my work involves the study of nicotine derivatives, aiming to understand how these compounds modulate cognitive function, oxidative stress, and key enzymatic activities involved in cholinergic neurotransmission.

    I have employed animal models such as zebrafish (Danio rerio) and rodents (rats and transgenic mice) to pharmacologically induce cognitive deficits resembling those seen in Alzheimer’s disease. In this context, I have tested various nicotine-related compounds, including 6-hydroxy-L-nicotine and cotinine, and assessed their effects on behavior, oxidative stress parameters, and acetylcholinesterase activity. The findings suggest a neuromodulatory role, and under specific experimental conditions, a potential neuroprotective effect.

    In a separate exploratory study, I evaluated the effects of 6-hydroxy-L-nicotine on the viability of tumor cell lines and observed significant cytotoxic activity. While this line of investigation does not represent a main research focus, it highlights the broader biological potential of nicotine derivatives beyond the central nervous system.

    In addition to nicotine-based compounds, I have also studied the effects of bioactive substances of plant origin, including essential oils and extracts from various plants used in traditional mecidicne. These were tested in pharmacologically induced cognitive impairment models to explore their antioxidant, cholinomimetic, or neuroprotective effects.

    I have also been involved in the genome sequencing projects of the Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans, a bacterium capable of metabolizing nicotine, contributing to the understanding of enzymatic pathways relevant for applied biotechnology.

    My research adopts an interdisciplinary approach, integrating neurobiology, biochemistry, and experimental pharmacology. The overarching goal is to advance our understanding of molecular mechanisms underlying cognitive dysfunction and to identify potential therapeutic targets. The results of my work have been published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at international scientific events.

Projects
January 2023 - December 2024
Research project entitled: Development and optimization of an extraction and purification method for 6-hydroxy-L-nicotine from the growth medium of Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans, Code  GI-UAIC-2022-08 (Total amount 10 000 euros)
Publications
2025
  1. Brinza I; Boiangiu RS, Honceriu I, Abd-Alkhalek AM, Osman SM, Eldahshan OA, Todirascu-Ciornea E, Dumitru G, Hritcu L, 2025 – Neuroprotective Potential of Origanum majorana L. Essential Oil Against Scopolamine-Induced Memory Deficits and Oxidative Stress in a Zebrafish Model. Biomolecules, 15, 138.
2024, 2023; 2022; 2021; 2020; 2019; 2018

Books and book chapters
Hritcu L, Boiangiu RS, Edmond MP, Eldahshan OA (2023). Baicalin: Advances on Resources, Biosynthesis Pathway, Bioavailability, Bioactivity, and Pharmacology. In: Xiao, J. (eds) Handbook of Dietary Flavonoids. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94753-8_4-1;
Abstract publications
2025
2024; 2023; 2022; 2021; 2020; 2019; 2015-2018

Conferences
2025
  1. Cimpanu AM, Tanas M, Hritcu L, Boiangiu RS – The impact of 6-hydroxy-L-nicotine on inflammation and oxidative stress in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease – 6th International Conference on Natural Products Utilization: from Plants to Pharmacy Shelf (ICNPU 2025), Bansko, Bulgaria, 26-30 May 2025.
  2. Basu L, Boiangiu RSIn silico molecular docking of nicotine and nicotinic derivatives to β-amyloid peptide – 6th International Conference on Natural Products Utilization: from Plants to Pharmacy Shelf (ICNPU 2025), Bansko, Bulgaria, 26-30 May 2025.
2024; 2023; 2022; 2021; 2020; 2019; 2014-2018;

Awards & Travel Grants
FEBS-IUBMB-ENABLE European travel grant for attending the 2nd International Molecular Biosciences PhD & Postdoc Conference (FEBS-IUBMB-ENABLE 2023)
The best poster presentation award on the 5th International Conference on Natural Products Utilization: from Plants to Pharmacy Shelf (ICNPU 2023)
Dra. Mariola Macias Award (2nd place) offered by the Phytochemical Society of Europe (PSE)
2 Excellence Awards offered by Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi
YSF grant for attending the 20th FEBS Young Scientists’ Forum (YSF) and the 45th FEBS Congress (Virtual, 2021);
FENS-IBRO/PERC Grant for attending FENS Forum 2020;
2 FEBS bursaries for attending the 43th FEBS Congress (Prague, Czech Republic, 2018) and the  IUBMB-FEBS-PABMB Congress (Lisbon, Portugal, 2022);